Types of Martial Arts.
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kickboxing

Type
Striking
Origin
Japan
Parent style
boxing

Kickboxing is a striking martial art originating in Japan. It developed as a discipline under the umbrella of boxing and centers its training on punches and kicks delivered under full-contact ring rules. Practitioners train to apply both hand and foot techniques in competitive settings governed by defined rulesets, making ring performance and controlled sparring central to the practice.

As a striking art, kickboxing training generally emphasizes stand-up techniques, physical conditioning, and the development of timing, distance management, and combinations using the hands and feet. Because the style operates under full-contact rules, training typically includes live sparring and pad work designed to prepare practitioners for competitive contact, alongside the usual foundations of footwork and defensive movement common to ring-based striking disciplines.

Several distinct sub-styles exist within the broader kickboxing family, each with its own rule structure and technical scope. Shoot boxing is a Japanese variant that incorporates strikes alongside standing submissions and throws, distinguishing it from more straightforward kickboxing formats. These sub-styles are covered in their respective sections below.

Styles & branches of kickboxing

Shoot boxing

Origin: Japan · Type: Hybrid · Lineage: kickboxing

Japanese standing MMA: strikes + standing submissions/throws Wikipedia →

Gear to expect. Striking training typically calls for gloves, hand wraps, shin guards, and a mouthguard — your school will tell you exactly what, and when. New students rarely need to buy anything for a trial class.

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Related striking styles

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Classification and facts from our open-data taxonomy (Wikidata CC0 base + our editorial classification). Where a fact (like origin) isn't recorded, we leave it out rather than guess. Methodology.

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